Ovulation Day Increases Your Chances of Conception!

Do you have an idea about the day of ovulation? Yes, your day of ovulation is very important regarding your pregnancy. Women who are attempting to get pregnant should have an idea about their exact day.

Only a few women who get pregnant as soon, but for others, it is compulsory to track their ovulation or best time of conceiving. Find out the most fertile days and ideal time of conceiving with the aid of ovulation calculator. You can readily get plenty of sites which provide you with this effective, handy tool. Remember that, when you come to know about your exact ovulation time, you have great chances of getting pregnant.

1. What is Ovulation? – (Latin ovum – an egg)

The yield of mature, able to fertilize an egg from the ovarian follicle into the abdominal cavity; phase of the menstrual cycle (ovarian cycle). Ovulation in women of childbearing age are periodically (every 21-35 days). The frequency of its regulated neurohumoral mechanisms, mainly of gonadotropic hormones of the anterior pituitary and ovarian follicular hormone.

Ovulation contributes to the accumulation of follicular fluid and thinning of the ovarian tissue that is located above the protruded pole of the follicle. Constant for each woman’s ovulatory rhythm is changing within 3 months after the abortion, within one year after childbirth, and after 40 years, when the body is preparing for pre-menopausal. Stops ovulation from the onset of pregnancy and after the extinction of menstrual function. Establishing the period of ovulation is important in selecting the most effective time for fertilization, artificial insemination and in vitro fertilization.

Subjective signs of ovulation can be short-term pain in the abdomen, the objective – an increase in mucous discharge from the vagina and lower rectal (basal) temperature on the day of ovulation with an increase it the next day, increased progesterone levels in blood plasma and other ovulatory failure is due to dysfunction of the hypothalamic-pituitary -ovarian system and can be caused by inflammation of the genitals, dysfunction of the adrenal cortex or thyroid disease, systemic disease, pituitary tumors and hypothalamic stress.

Lack of ovulation is of childbearing age (anovulation) occurs rhythm disturbances of menstruation by the type of oligomenorrhea (periods lasting 1-2 days), amenorrhea, dysfunctional uterine bleeding. Anovulation is always a cause of infertility women. Methods of recovery of ovulation determined the cause of the anovulation, and require access to a gynecologist and a special treat.

Some women experience the peak of arousal during ovulation. However, the use of physiological methods of contraception against pregnancy, based on sexual abstinence during ovulation is particularly difficult for young married couples, the frequency of coitus which reaches a fairly high level. Furthermore, with strong romantic unrest and nervous stress can occur more ovulation (especially in episodic, irregular dealings) and then for one menstrual cycle matures not one but two eggs. This should be remembered, choosing one or another method of contraception.

2. How can calculate the Day of Ovulation?

There is an accessible way – by measuring the rectal temperature (ie, the temperature in the rectum). Here’s how: every day in the morning without getting out of bed, into the rectum for 3 minutes, the thermometer is introduced. Then the temperature record, a schedule of its fluctuations throughout the menstrual cycle.

Starting from the first day of next menstruation and before the 14th day of the rectal temperature should be below 37 degrees. On the day of ovulation, it is also below 37, but the 15-day begins to rise and keeps almost two weeks at a level higher than 37 degrees, falling before menstruation. Accordingly, if the 15th day the temperature rose, the day before ovulation has passed. The difference between the first and second half-cycle must be at least 0.6-0.8 degrees. To obtain a more accurate, patient and measure the temperature every day

For 3-4 cycles. And when the woman after a lengthy inspection of schedules see that ovulation occurs each time it clearly on the 14th day of the cycle (or, perhaps, precisely on the 15th) and any changes do not happen, it can be assured that this method it fits.

The most dangerous period from 10 th to about the 19th day of the menstrual cycle (ie the day of ovulation itself, five days before and three days after). And the safest period, respectively, before the 10th day from the beginning of the cycle and from the 20th to the 28th day.

3. How to Track Ovulation:

Well, all around the world many women faced several issues regarding pregnancy. But there is no need to worry! As mentioned earlier you can track the best time of conceiving with the assist of an calculator. It is the fastest tool which tells you about the ideal time of conceiving and also known as ovulation calendar. Acquire an advanced calculator with a legit source of calculator-online.net to know about the best time of conceiving a baby boy or girl. The online calculator is very simple to use, to calculate ovulation – only require the first day of last menstrual cycle & regular cycle length.

4. What the Several Studies Say:

Here is some legit information that is based on several studies:

1. When you do sexual intercourse 5 days before ovulation, then the probability of conceiving is 0.4 percentage to 7%
2. When you do sexual intercourse 4 days before, then the probability of conceiving is 8 percentage to 17%
3. When you do sexual intercourse 3 days before, then the probability of conceiving is 8 percentage to 23%
4. When you do sexual intercourse 2 days before, then the probability of conceiving is 13 percentage to 29%
5. When you do sexual intercourse 1 day before, then the probability of conceiving is 21 percentage to 34%
6. When you do sexual intercourse on the actual day of ovulation, then the probability of conceiving is 8 percentage to 33%
7. When you do sexual intercourse 1 day past ovulation, then the probability of conceiving is 0.8 percentage to 11%
8. When you do sexual intercourse 2 days past ovulation, then the probability of conceiving is 3 percentage to 9%

Enter the first day of your last menstrual period and regular length into ovulation calendar to track the best time of conceiving.

5. Natural Methods for Tracking Ovulation:

• Ovulation Calculator Online
• Cervical Mucus Method
• Basal Body Temperature Method
• Ovulation Calendar or Rhythm Method
• Symptothermal Method

6. The Theory of X or Y Sperms:

Well, if you want to conceive you ought to know of the difference between sperms that take the X-chromosome and also Y-chromosome, that will be responsible for conceiving. The man sperm has XY-chromosomes, Y is to blame for conceiving a baby boy and X for baby girl. Even the Y-chromosome goes very fast, but its life span is too short as compared to X-chromosome. According to optimistic research, the Y-sperms are smaller and poorer, but much faster than X-sperms.

7. Symptoms of Pregnancy:

There are several symptoms of pregnancy, but few early and common symptoms are the following:

• Tender, Swollen Breasts
• Nausea With or Without Vomiting
• Food Aversions or Cravings
• Faintness And Dizziness
• Constipation
• Fatigue
• Headaches
• Slight Bleeding or Cramping
• Mood Swings

Mean, it is true that your ovulation day is much important if you are decided to bring an addition to your family. Track your fertile days with the aid of an advanced calculator and become a mum as soon. Good Luck!

Read more: Pink Vaginal Discharge

8. Physiology of Ovarian-menstrual cycle

Once every healthy girl aged 11-15 years began to menstruate, which is indicative of the willingness of its body to give birth, so there are problems with counting the days of the menstrual cycle and the legitimate question of why menstruation does not occur, or conversely, why the long-awaited pregnancy does not occur . It makes a woman all the time to think and wait to be ignorant of what was happening to her every month. And so every month for decades.

Ideal menstruation lasts 3-5 days and repeated every 28 days. However, some women, this cycle takes 19 days or even less, while in others it lasts from 35 to 45 days, which is a feature of their body, not a violation of menstrual function. Duration of menstruation also depending on the organism can change within a week. All this should not cause anxiety among women, but the delay is more than two months, called the opsometrii or more than six months – amenorrhea, should alert a woman and make sure to find out the cause with a gynecologist.

8.1. What is Menstrual cycle?

Menstrual cycle is a complex physiological process, which lasts up to 45 women – 55 years. It is governed by the so-called sexual centers located in the middle of the diencephalon – the hypothalamus. The changes occurring in the menstrual cycle, most pronounced in the uterus and ovaries.

In the ovary under the influence of hormones produced by ovarian follicles, in part by the adrenal cortex and testes, growth and maturation are the main follicle containing an egg inside. Mature follicle ruptures and the egg together with follicular fluid enters the peritoneal cavity and then into the uterine (fallopian) tube. The process of follicle rupture and release from the cavity of mature (suitable for fertilization) egg is called ovulation, which is at a 28-day cycle occurs most often between the 13th and 15th days.

On the site of ruptured follicle forms the corpus luteum. These morphological changes in the ovary accompanied by the release of sex steroid hormones – estrogen and progesterone. Estrogens are allocated maturing follicle, and progesterone – the corpus luteum.

8.2. Isolation of estrogen:

Isolation of estrogen has two peaks at the time of ovulation and the period of maximum activity of the corpus luteum. For example, if a normal estrogen content is about 10 mg / L, during ovulation, it is about 50 mg / l, and during pregnancy, especially towards the end of the content of estrogen in the blood increases to 70-80 mg / l for by a sharp increase in the biosynthesis of estrogens in the placenta.

Together with progesterone, estrogen contribute to implantation (introduction), the fertilized egg, and maintain pregnancy promotes the birth. Estrogens play an important role in the regulation of many biochemical processes involved in carbohydrate metabolism, the distribution of lipids, stimulate the synthesis of amino acids, nucleic acids and proteins. Estrogens contribute to the deposition of calcium in bone tissue, delaying release of the body of sodium, potassium, phosphorus, and water, that is, increase the concentration in their blood, and electrolytes (urine, saliva, nasal discharge, tear) of the body.

Isolation of estrogen is controlled by the anterior pituitary and its genadotropnymi hormones: follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing (LH).

1) First phase:

Under the influence of estrogen in the first phase of the menstrual cycle, called the follicular, the uterus is regenerated, that is, recovery and growth of the endometrium – the endometrium, the growth of glands, which are stretched in length and are crimped. Lining of the uterus thickens to 4-5. In the glands of the cervix increases the release of mucous secretion, cervical canal expands, it becomes readily passable for sperm. In the mammary epithelium occurs within the breast moves.

2) Second phase:

In the second phase, called the luteal (from the Latin word luteus – yellow), under the influence of progesterone intensity of metabolic processes in the body decreases. The growth of the mucous membrane of the uterus stops, it becomes loose, edematous, appears in the glands secret, which creates favorable conditions for the attachment of a fertilized egg to the lining and embryo development. Cancer stop mucus, cervical canal is closed. In the mammary epithelium of overgrown parts of the terminal alveoli of mammary moves appear capable of producing milk and excretion.

If pregnancy does not occur, the corpus luteum dies, the functional layer of endometrium is rejected, there comes a menstrual period. Monthly bleeding range from three to seven days, the amount of blood lost from 40 to 150g.

It should be noted that different women have a marked difference in the timing of ovulation. And even in the same exact timing of the onset of women vary in different months. Some women have irregular cycles are characterized by exceptional. In other cases, the cycles can be longer or shorter than average – 14 days. In rare cases it may be that women with very short cycle ovulation occurs around the end of the period of menstrual bleeding, but still, in most cases quite regularly ovulate.

9. How does Conception take place?

If for some reason or other ovulation does not occur, the layer of the endometrium in the uterus is thrown out during menstruation. If merged with the egg and sperm, the egg cytoplasm begins to vibrate very strongly, as if the egg is experiencing an orgasm. Penetration of sperm – the final stage of oocyte maturation. Of sperm is just its nucleus, where tightly packed 23 chromosomes (half the usual set of cells).

Sperm nucleus is now fast approaching the core of the egg also contains 23 chromosomes. Two cores slowly touching. Their shells dissolve and merge occurs, in which they are divided into pairs and form the 46 chromosomes. Of the 23 chromosomes of the sperm chromosomes 22 are completely analogous to the egg. They determine all the physical characteristics of a person other than sex. In the remaining pair of eggs is always the X chromosome, but from the sperm can be X or Y-chromosome. Thus, if this set is 2 XX chromosomes, then a girl, if XY, then a boy.

Studies conducted in the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS) showed that from the time of conception relative to the time of ovulation depends on not only the conception of the child, but his floor.

Maximal probability of conception on the day of ovulation and is estimated at 33%. The high probability is also celebrated on the day before ovulation – 31%, two days before her – 27%. Five days before ovulation the probability of conception is estimated to be 10% in four days – 14% and in three days – 16%. Six days before ovulation and the day after her probability of conception during sexual intercourse is very low.

Life expectancy of sperm:

Given that the average “life expectancy” of sperm 2-3 days (in rare cases, it reaches 5-7 days), and the female egg is viable for about 12-24 hours, the maximum duration of the “dangerous” period is 6 – 9 days and “dangerous” period corresponds to the phase of slow growth (6-7 days) and rapid decline (1-2 days) before and after the day of ovulation, respectively.

Ovulation, as we noted above, divides the menstrual cycle in two phases: maturation of the follicle, which is an average cycle time is 10-16 days and the luteal phase (luteal phase), which is a stable, independent of the menstrual cycle and is 12 -16 days. Luteal phase was attributed to the period of absolute sterility, it starts 1-2 days after ovulation and ends with the onset of a new period.